Welcome to a collection of commonly used Russian phrases translated into English. Whether you’re planning a trip to Russia, learning the language, or simply curious about Russian expressions, this list will help you bridge the linguistic gap.
Basic Greetings
Привет (Privet) - Hello
- “Hi” or “Hello” in English.
Доброе утро (Dobroye utro) - Good morning
- A warm greeting typically used in the morning.
Добрый день (Dobryy den) - Good day
- A general greeting used during the daytime.
Добрый вечер (Dobryy vecher) - Good evening
- A friendly greeting used in the evening.
Доброе утро, мама! (Dobroye utro, mama!) - Good morning, Mom!
- A personal greeting to a mother in the morning.
Polite Expressions
Пожалуйста (Pozhaluysta) - Please
- Used to request something or to express gratitude.
Спасибо (Spasibo) - Thank you
- A polite way to show appreciation.
Извините (Izvinite) - Excuse me
- Used to apologize or to get someone’s attention.
Простите (Prostite) - Sorry
- An apology for a mistake or inconvenience.
Да (Da) - Yes
- Affirmative response to a question or statement.
Нет (Net) - No
- Negative response to a question or statement.
Common Phrases
Как дела? (Kak dela?) - How are you?
- A friendly way to inquire about someone’s well-being.
Меня зовут… (Mneya zavoyut…) - My name is…
- Used to introduce oneself.
Я не понимаю (Ya ne ponimayu) - I don’t understand
- Expresses confusion or a lack of understanding.
Где туалет? (Gde toalet?) - Where is the bathroom?
- Useful when looking for a restroom.
Сколько стоит? (Skolko stoit?) - How much does it cost?
- A question to inquire about prices.
Я хочу… (Ya khoty…) - I want…
- Expresses a desire or a request.
Я не говорю по-английски (Ya ne govoryu po-angliyski) - I don’t speak English
- Useful when you need to communicate that you speak another language.
Можешь помочь? (Mozhesh pomoch?) - Can you help?
- Asks for assistance.
Я ищу… (Ya ischyu…) - I am looking for…
- Used when searching for something specific.
Remember, these translations are meant to serve as a starting point. Russian pronunciation and grammar can be quite different from English, so practicing with native speakers or using language learning resources is highly recommended. Happy learning!